The Danebury Ring Landscape Calendar
Danebury Ring is an Iron Age Camp on a hilltop (323377) which lies to the southwest
of Andover in Hampshire, at a latitude of 51degrees 8 minutes, between the
Stockbridge and Salisbury roads. It has been excavated in the last few years under the
supervision of Professor Barry Cunliffe and, as a result, been the subject of television
programmes and now also provides the central theme of the Iron Age exhibits at the
museum in Andover. It stands in splendid isolation, rising in the middle of a wide bowl
of agricultural landscape surrounded by chalk downland which creates a raised horizon
between 5 and 20 miles distant. It is well worth a visit to enjoy both the extensive
views over the Hampshire landscape and the atmosphere created by the still impressive
banks of chalk that were thrown up to build defensive walls for the community that
used this site over 2000 years ago. The paths that once led from the great entrance at
the eastern end of the camp can still be trodden and, in the minds eye, the people,
houses, huts and the “temple” that stood on the crest of the hill seen again.
More ancient
But, as a site, Danebury is much more ancient than the Iron Age, which lasted for
about 500 years prior to the Roman invasions of Britain. Earlier it had been an
important place for the “first farmers” of the Neolithic (new stone) era and the
Megalithic “Bronze Age” people. The tumulus (327377), now bearing an Ordnance
Survey trig point, outside the eastern gateway to the fort dates from this period. Down
in the valley to the north of Danebury are the remains of three long barrows from the
Neolithic era. They are more than twice the age of the Celtic Iron Age hill fort. All
around, the surrounding landscape is full of traces of occupation from the earliest
times. Mounds and tumuli abound on the hills in all directions.
© Jon Appleton 2010
under construction
Jon Appleton
This site brings together
a kaleidoscope of ideas
derived from 60 years of
enquiry: it shares insights
into fields as disparate
as:- Archaeology,
Landscape alignments,
Megaliths, Henges,
Prehistoric measurement,
Astronomy, Mythology,
Calendars of the past and
Seasonal celebration.
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